be动词用法总结
一、be动词三兄弟
| 人称 | be动词 | 缩写 |
|---|---|---|
| I | am | I'm |
| He/She/It | is | he's/she's/it's |
| You/We/They | are | you're/we're/they're |
二、句型结构
肯定句: 主语 + be + 表语
I am a student. She is tall. They are happy.
否定句: 主语 + be + not + 表语
I am not a teacher. He is not (isn't) short.
疑问句: Be + 主语 + 表语?
Are you a student? Is she your sister?
三、常见考点
- There be 句型:表示"某处有某物"
- There is a book on the desk.
-
There are two pens in the box.
-
be + 形容词:描述状态
- I am hungry.
- It is cold today.